LiFePO4 Batteries

I am looking to source a 120AH LiFePO4 battery to complete a battery box scenario for solar, fridge etc etc and thinking it might be worth the extra money over AGM say a Fullriver DC120 etc and wonder what brands I should be looking at. Fusion selling for around $1600 with 48 Months Warranty, only 14KG and then you have no name stuff for around $900. Thoughts?
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Reply By: Rob A2 - Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 15:05

Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 15:05
Contact Revolution batteries in Brisbane. Their batteries have been tested by RedArc as compatible with their charging systems from the standard DC/DC's to the BMS 30.

Remember you need a charging system that can deal with the LifePO4 chemistry and construction. I note from a recent news item that RedArc now have a 240V smart charger that can deal with LifePO4 but that's no help in the bush without a generator

Rob
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Follow Up By: TerraFirma - Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 15:29

Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 15:29
Thanks. I would be using a Redarc Solar Regulator. I can check with them but I can't see why it wouldn't be compatible
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Follow Up By: Rob A2 - Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 15:49

Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 15:49
I am not aware that either of the RedArc Solar regulators can deal with LifePO4 as yet. The can do AGM, Calcium and Standard Flooded for sure

Rob
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Follow Up By: TerraFirma - Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 20:18

Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 20:18
Official Response from Redarc.

Whilst our solar regulators do not have a dedicated Lithium profile, the maximum charge voltage in standard configuration does not exceed 14.4V.
This conforms with most LiFePO4 battery manufacturer specifications, which you should cross-reference with your battery manufacturer.
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Follow Up By: graeme w9 - Tuesday, Dec 25, 2018 at 13:22

Tuesday, Dec 25, 2018 at 13:22
Redark have the BCDC 1250D that has solar and alternator , and chooses solar first if possible and does lithium.
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Reply By: David G (WA) - Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 15:36

Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 15:36
iTechworld in Burswood, Perth have good price on lithium batteries. Theirs do not require any special chargers.
Cheers

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Follow Up By: Rob A2 - Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 15:44

Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 15:44
There are lithium batteries and LifePO4 batteries. Both are very different in what they are and their charging requirements. But I would be extremely surprised to find a LifePO4 battery that does not require a charger with the correct charging algorithms to ensure the battery is charged correctly and subsequently maintained in the correct SOC.

LifePO4's do have an inbuilt charger but this is normally intended to work in conjunction with the right external charger


Rob
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Follow Up By: HKB Electronics - Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 16:41

Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 16:41
You would be surprised then, according to their website no specific charger is required. Not the way I would go but might suit others.

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Follow Up By: Rob A2 - Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 16:59

Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 16:59
I had a look at their website and the battery technical information and remain surprised.

I note their comment that any battery charger used must have a 14.7V cutout. If not then you need one of their chargers.

I can find no information on the internal BMS on their batteries so have no idea how that works.

What I do know after now 6 years of experience with LifePO4's is that like any battery they require maintenance via the correct charging algorithms. Otherwise their reliability is not guaranteed.

Yes you can "charge" a LifePO4 with almost any charger as long as it complies with the batteries requirements. But charge is only one element of battery management.

The original question is if a RedArc regulator would do the job. My reply is that it isn't in their specification.

Rob
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Reply By: Peter_n_Margaret - Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 15:49

Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 15:49
Winston cells (google it) are probably the most popular and most economical for RVs if you are a DIYer and can build your own battery management system which is an absolute necessity for all lithium systems.
Personally, I would love a nice set of lithium house batteries, but can not justify the cost to save the weight and get an undefined longer life. I can do everything we currently need to do with AGMs. One day, that may change.
The more solar you have, the less battery capacity you need and solar is cheap.
Cheers,
Peter
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Reply By: Iza B - Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 17:44

Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 17:44
A 30 Amp DC to DC charger that can be set to 14.1 volts works for me for LiFePo4. Got it from Jaycar. Quite cheap. The 14.1 setting has a 13.8 float, if you ever want to float. Charging algorithm talk seems mostly relevant to LA but one of the advantages of LiFePO4 is that they charge very quickly without need for tickling.

No name battery cells cost me $640 for 100 Ah worth of cells before I added of a LV cutoff. Cells were from a bulk buy and came with capacity QA test sheet and numbers for the individual cells.

Weight is a reasonable confidence test for capacity and 14 Kg for 120 Ah is about right. The weight saving over LA is what convinced me to go Li.

The Jaycar sourced charger has other settings, like 14.7 that can be used for Li ion packs. And, of course, there are settings of LA technology.

Iza
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Reply By: Member - Racey - Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 18:04

Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 18:04
HiTerraFirma, there are a lot of systems around. However, before you dive in I suggest you contact Solar4RV Solar4Rv and speak to Phil Chapallaz. My only connection is I'm a very satisfied customer with 400a/h of lithium.

Cheers
Jon
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Follow Up By: TerraFirma - Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 19:10

Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 19:10
Cheers Jon thanks
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Follow Up By: TerraFirma - Thursday, Dec 13, 2018 at 12:22

Thursday, Dec 13, 2018 at 12:22
He's around the corner from me in Rowville so thanks
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Reply By: TerraFirma - Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 20:17

Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 20:17
Official Response from Redarc.

Whilst our solar regulators do not have a dedicated Lithium profile, the maximum charge voltage in standard configuration does not exceed 14.4V.
This conforms with most LiFePO4 battery manufacturer specifications, which you should cross-reference with your battery manufacturer.

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Reply By: PWS - Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 22:55

Tuesday, Dec 11, 2018 at 22:55
I have a fusion 200 ah house battery in my vehicle charged from solar panels and the alternator through a REDARC 1230s bms...had the battery for 3 yrs now running an 85 ltr evercool,20ltr engel as a freezer and a16 ltr bushman ....very happy with the battery keeps up with the power drain......I note the fusion batteries have come down in price since I bought mine
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Follow Up By: TerraFirma - Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 10:37

Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 10:37
Hi is that a Lifepo4 battery? I note Redarc have released a new 40 AMP DC-DC charger that also suits Lifepo4 and accepts inputs from Solar and Alternator etc.

https://www.redarc.com.au/dual-input-40a-in-vehicle-dc-battery-charger
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Follow Up By: HKB Electronics - Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 11:54

Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 11:54
I see their Lithium profile still float charges.

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Follow Up By: Malcom M - Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 12:38

Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 12:38
No it doesn't actually. The 1225D didn't either despite the documentation.
I clarified this with Redarc when I upped to the 1240 for my lifepo4


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Follow Up By: PWS - Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 12:40

Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 12:40
Yes it is.... it’s a 200ah lithium fusion brand

Peter
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Follow Up By: HKB Electronics - Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 12:53

Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 12:53
Interesting, I'm just going by the user manual, would be a simple task for them to correct the online version of the user manual. If it indeed doesn't float charge when Lithium is selected. I wonder why they haven't done this, especially if you have brought this to their attention?

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Follow Up By: Malcom M - Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 14:45

Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 14:45
HKB
Quite agree. Redarc can be very confusing.
You need the manual that came with your unit too as the 1225 has had a few revisions changing its Li charge voltages. The online manual is for the latest version so unless you ask redarc based on your serial number, you won't know e\xactly what you have and the early models could over charge Li.
Model numbers are identical, not even a 1225b or rev B etc.


Here's a bit of a reply I had from them when I was arguing that they over charged, should not float and could I alter its firmware. Thats when I found out they had dropped the voltages. -
Thank you for your enquiry. See the "Li Profile" on page 5. The BCDC1225D uses a 2 stage process for LiFePO4:
1. Constant Current, where it will deliver constant current until the battery reaches the max voltage of 14.6V (as per page 2).
2. Constant Voltage, where the voltage is held at 14.5V.
3. It does not have a float stage.

I haven't actually measured my 1240 for float as my BMS disconnects at 13.6v

I've lost track of all my correspondence but their tech support guy Lex is very helpful with tech questions.
Best ask them based on your serial number.
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Follow Up By: HKB Electronics - Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 15:01

Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 15:01
"2. Constant Voltage, where the voltage is held at 14.5V"
That sounds like they haven't changed anything, charges till battery near full then goes to float except that it now floats at 14.5V, that is worse than the previous 13.8V!

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Follow Up By: Malcom M - Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 15:33

Wednesday, Dec 12, 2018 at 15:33
Those figures were for the earlier versions of the 1225D.
Thats what I mean about the over charging.
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Reply By: renewablebiz - Thursday, Dec 13, 2018 at 15:11

Thursday, Dec 13, 2018 at 15:11
It might be worthwhile looking at the Nomad PDU , 100ah Lithium NMC by renewable biz, 11kg with 80 % DOD, very compact and designed for possibly what you are trying to achieve.
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Follow Up By: TerraFirma - Thursday, Dec 13, 2018 at 17:35

Thursday, Dec 13, 2018 at 17:35
Thanks interesting and handy form factor.
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Reply By: Member - abqaiq - Tuesday, Dec 18, 2018 at 06:40

Tuesday, Dec 18, 2018 at 06:40
Enerdrive DC/DC 40+ can charge Li'fePO4 (or any other type) and do solar with a digital readout screen, so you can know what is happening (not like the Redarc stuff). Way better - IMO.
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Follow Up By: Member - ACD 1 - Tuesday, Dec 18, 2018 at 12:00

Tuesday, Dec 18, 2018 at 12:00
abqaiq

Can you elaborate on why Enerdrive is "way better" than the Redarc stuff?

Currently looking to install system in new trailer.

Cheers

Anthony
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